While professional treatment is usually the most effective way to eliminate bed bugs, there are a few DIY methods that may help reduce their activity. These approaches are not a guaranteed solution for a serious infestation, but they can help limit the number of bed bugs while you work toward a complete treatment plan.
DIY methods may provide temporary relief and help make the infestation more manageable. However, established bed bug problems typically require professional expertise to fully remove.
DIY Bed Bug Treatments You Can Try at Home
Many homeowners look for do-it-yourself solutions after discovering bed bugs, but it is important to understand their limitations. While some methods may help eliminate a small number of pests, they typically will not get rid of the infestation entirely.
Bed bugs can hide in cracks, furniture, and other hard-to-reach areas, making complete removal difficult with home remedies alone. DIY treatments may help reduce activity, but they are rarely a long-term solution for a serious bed bug problem. Some common DIY bed bug treatments include:
- Washing linens
- Vacuuming
- Freezing
- Baking soda
- Dryer sheets & mothballs
- Diatomaceous earth
How to Properly Clean for a Bed Bug Infestation in North Carolina
One of the most effective ways to help reduce the spread of bed bugs is to carefully wash and dry clothing, bedding, and other washable items using high heat. Before moving anything, sort your belongings as you normally would and place each group into separate sealed plastic bags to prevent bed bugs from spreading to other areas of your home.
When you are ready to wash the items, carefully empty each bag directly into the washing machine and place the empty bag into another sealed bag before throwing it away. Wash and dry everything using the highest heat settings available, then store clean laundry in sealed bags or containers to help keep it protected.
Will a Washing Machine Remove Bed Bugs?
Using extreme heat is a proven way to help remove bed bugs from washable items. Laundering clothing, sheets, and bedding on the highest heat settings available can kill both adult bed bugs and eggs they may have left behind.
When transporting infested fabrics, take precautions to keep bed bugs contained. Avoid carrying loose linens through your home, where they could spread to new rooms.
Can Washing Bedding and Clothes on High Heat Eliminate Bed Bugs?
Yes, washing your bedding in hot water can help kill bed bugs. Because these pests are sensitive to high temperatures, laundering your linens with enough heat can eliminate bed bugs and reduce the chance of them remaining in your bedding.
Remove all sheets, blankets, and other linens from your bed and place them directly into the washing machine. Use a high-temperature wash setting of at least 140°F and allow the cycle to run for 90 minutes or longer.
Do-It-Yourself Bed Bug Treatments
There are many natural approaches people try when dealing with bed bugs, but most will only provide limited results. These methods may reduce activity or kill individual pests, but they typically cannot address the hidden areas where bed bugs reproduce. Common DIY options include:
- Baking Soda: Although often recommended online, baking soda is not an effective way to eliminate a full bed bug infestation.
- Tea Tree Oil: Tea tree oil may have some insect-killing properties, but it is not strong enough to remove bed bugs throughout a home.
- Diatomaceous Earth: This product may help damage bed bugs when they come into contact with it, but it usually works best as part of a larger treatment plan.
- Dryer Sheets: Dryer sheets may make areas smell less appealing to some pests, but they will not kill or remove bed bugs.
- Mothballs: Mothballs are designed to control certain fabric-damaging insects, but they are not an effective treatment for bed bugs and should not be relied upon to eliminate an infestation.
- Freezing: Extremely cold temperatures can kill bed bugs under the right conditions, but household freezers often cannot reliably treat large or heavily infested items, making this method impractical for most infestations.
DIY methods may help lower bed bug activity, but completely eliminating an infestation can be difficult without professional help. Expert treatment is recommended to remove lingering pests quickly and effectively.
What to Do If DIY Bed Bug Treatments Fail
Completely eliminating bed bugs often requires the experience and tools of a professional bed bug exterminator. While DIY methods may help reduce activity, hidden bed bugs can remain and continue the infestation.
Working with a trained expert helps ensure the problem is treated thoroughly and efficiently. Professional treatment can provide the best chance of removing bed bugs and preventing them from coming back.







